The fertilizer you manufacture yourself works best for plants. It’s never been easier to make fertilizer at home! These are six natural, low-cost homemade plant fertilizers that you can make. This season, use them to improve the quality of your soil and create a greener, healthier garden for yourself.
1. Ground coffee
Because coffee grounds are a rich source of all the important elements, you can use them to fertilize your plants. You can use coffee ground soil to improve the richness of your garden without any hesitation because it becomes neutral at 6.5!.
The coffee grind has an extremely high concentration of nitrogen (N), calcium (Ca), potassium (K), phosphorus (P), and iron (Fe). Furthermore, coffee grinds aid in the absorption of heavy metals from the soil, which enhances its structure and draws worms or promotes the growth of beneficial plants by drawing in nutrients from the soil itself. This identical technique works for nearly all plant species, including flowers and vegetables.
An excellent addition to the garden is coffee grinds. Nitrogen, which is abundant in coffee, will support the robust and healthy growth of your plants. First, make sure to rinse it with water after using it to get rid of any sugar residue; otherwise, if the plant roots absorb the sugars, damage could result. Finally, sprinkle the soil, but keep in mind that not all types of coffee have these qualities—some just have more caffeine than others!
2. Banana Peels
Have you had enough of discarding banana peels after consuming bananas? You can make the most of them by using them as plant fertilizer. High concentrations of potassium, phosphorus, and magnesium are found in banana peels; these elements are vital for the growth of several plant species. Furthermore, they decompose swiftly into other organic compounds in the soil, allowing these nutrients to be released.Banana peels should be dried in direct sunlight until all moisture has been removed. Then, since the nutrients won’t be lost as they dry up, you may grind them into a fine powder and use it for your plants or save it for later use
3. Vegetable & fruit wastes
Vegetable and fruit peels, among other wastes produced in our kitchens, can all be turned into a nourishing fertilizer for your plants. Since this kitchen uses a variety of veggies, there will be a range of nutrients that are advantageous to different plant groupings.What’s hidden in your kitchen waste holds the key to developing strong plants. Vegetables, water, and a little time are all you need for fermentation! Simply puree all of the vegetable waste into a fine pulp, then add ten times as much water to the paste. Make sure everything is well combined, then leave it to ferment at room temperature for around 15 days until a bubbly liquid appears on top.
4. Eggshells
Plants can benefit greatly from the minerals and calcium included in eggshells. They also lessen the acidity of the soil, making it more neutral and conducive to the growth of all kinds of plants.
Put your eggshells in a bowl or brown paper bag. Grind the shells into a fine powder, then immediately mix 1-2 teaspoons of this powder into the soil surrounding the plants. Eggshells contain calcium carbonate (CaCO3), which raises the pH of acidic soil and releases nitrogen into a form that all plants can use to develop healthily.